Taxes

Arizona's 2.5% Flat Tax on $110k: What You Actually Keep in Phoenix

Earning $110,000 in Arizona? Your estimated 2026 take-home is $83,396/year — $6,950/month. Full federal, FICA, and AZ flat-tax breakdown inside.

June 3, 2025 7 min read

Disclaimer: Tax figures reflect estimated 2026 projections based on IRS Publication 15-T. Tax law changes frequently. Verify with a CPA or the IRS Tax Withholding Estimator. Calcwyse.com is not a tax advisor.

On $110,000 in Arizona, your estimated 2026 take-home is $83,396 a year — $6,950 a month or $3,207 bi-weekly. Arizona’s flat 2.5% state income tax is one of the lowest rates in the country. The federal side takes $15,814. Arizona takes $2,375. That’s the split.

Your $110,000 Paycheck — Line by Line

Arizona keeps it simple. One flat rate: 2.5% on taxable income. No brackets, no phaseouts.

Here’s the 2026 math for a single filer claiming the $15,000 standard deduction (IRS Rev. Proc. 2024-40). Taxable income after the deduction: $95,000.

Federal tax runs three brackets: 10% on the first $11,925 ($1,193), 12% on $11,926–$48,475 ($4,386), then 22% on $48,476–$95,000 ($10,235). Total federal: $15,814. FICA adds $8,415 — 6.2% Social Security on the full $110,000 (well under the $176,100 wage base per SSA.gov) plus 1.45% Medicare. Arizona’s flat 2.5% on $95,000 taxable income: $2,375.

Estimated figures — 2026 IRS brackets per Rev. Proc. 2024-40.

📊 $110,000 in Arizona — Estimated 2026 Tax Snapshot

AnnualMonthlyBi-weekly
Gross pay$110,000$9,167$4,231
Federal tax–$15,814–$1,318–$608
FICA (SS + Medicare)–$8,415–$701–$324
Arizona income tax–$2,375–$198–$91
Take-home$83,396$6,950$3,207

Estimated · 2026 IRS brackets · Single filer · Standard deduction · IRS Pub 15-T

Quick math: $110,000 → $83,396/year — $6,950/month or $3,207 bi-weekly. Estimated · 2026 IRS brackets · single filer · standard deduction.

Most $110,000 earners in Arizona don’t realize how little of their total tax bill goes to the state. Of the $26,604 withheld from your paycheck, only $2,375 — about 9% — is Arizona’s cut. The federal government takes $15,814.

Living on $6,950 a Month in Phoenix

Phoenix’s Midtown corridor — zip codes 85013 and 85014 — runs about $1,450 a month for a one-bedroom per Zillow, May 2025. That’s 20.9% of your monthly take-home — below the 30% threshold financial planners use as the standard affordability cutoff. That’s a low rent burden for a city of this size.

Groceries at Fry’s Food run around $350 a month for a single person. Valley Metro’s 30-day transit pass is $64. T-Mobile Essentials runs $60. Utilities land around $150 per the BLS Consumer Expenditure Survey. Core monthly spend: $2,074. After essentials, $4,876 a month is left.

🏙️ Monthly Budget — Phoenix, AZ · $6,950/mo take-home

ExpenseEst. monthlySource
Rent — 1BR, Midtown$1,450Zillow, May 2025
Groceries (Fry’s Food)$350Numbeo 2025
Transit (Valley Metro)$64ValleyMetro.org
Phone (T-Mobile Essentials)$60Carrier site
Utilities$150BLS CES
Total essentials$2,074
Left over$4,876

Estimates for a single renter. Rent burden: 20.9% of take-home.

🏠 Calcwyse Affordability Score — $110,000 in Arizona

CityRent burdenDiscretionary ratiovs. Local medianScore /10
Phoenix20.9%70.2%1.77×10.0
Scottsdale25.9%65.1%1.29×8.8

Rent burden 40% · discretionary ratio 40% · salary vs. local median 20%. Above 7.0 = comfortable · 5.0–6.9 = tight · below 5.0 = difficult. Phoenix median ~$62,000; Scottsdale ~$85,000 (Census ACS 2023).

Phoenix scores a 10.0 on this salary. Scottsdale — higher rents, higher local median — still lands at 8.8. Both are solidly comfortable. For more on this topic, see our guide: Is $100k a Good Salary in Arizona? What You Take Home in Phoenix.

How $110,000 in Arizona Stacks Up Against Other States

The gap between Arizona and California is $7,356 a year. Same salary, same federal tax, different state. Over five years, that’s $36,780 more in your pocket.

Texas and Nevada beat Arizona by exactly $2,375 — Arizona’s entire state tax bill. No more, no less.

Estimated annual take-home on $110,000 — 6 states compared (2026):

  • 🟢 Texas — $85,771 (no state income tax)
  • 🟢 Nevada — $85,771 (no state income tax)
  • 🟡 Arizona — $83,396 (2.5% flat rate)
  • 🟡 Colorado — $81,696 (4.4% flat rate)
  • 🟡 Virginia — $79,721 (up to 5.75%)
  • 🔴 California — $76,040 (up to 13.3%)

Source: IRS Publication 15-T + state revenue departments.

If you’re comparing a Phoenix offer to one in Los Angeles, that $7,356 annual gap is the real number to put in the spreadsheet.

Quick Answers About a $110,000 Salary in Arizona

What’s the bi-weekly paycheck on $110k in Arizona? Roughly $3,207 bi-weekly after federal tax, FICA, and Arizona’s 2.5% flat tax — single filer, $15,000 standard deduction, no additional withholding.

Is $110,000 enough to live comfortably in Phoenix? Yes. Phoenix’s median household income is around $62,000 (Census ACS 2023). After rent and essentials in Midtown, you’d have roughly $4,876 a month left over.

What’s the effective tax rate on $110,000 in Arizona? Total taxes — federal, FICA, and state — run about $26,604. That’s a combined effective rate of roughly 24.2%. Your marginal federal rate is 22%. Arizona’s flat rate is 2.5% on taxable income, not gross.

Does Arizona have a city income tax? No. Phoenix, Scottsdale, Tucson — none add a city-level income tax. What’s in this breakdown is everything withheld.

How much does a 401(k) cut my Arizona tax bill? Maxing out at $23,500 lowers taxable income by $23,500. At 22% federal plus 2.5% Arizona, that’s roughly $5,757 in annual tax savings. Contributing $23,500 pre-tax costs you about $17,743 in after-tax dollars.

Three Moves That Add Real Money to Your Take-Home

1. Max your 401(k) The 2026 employee limit is $23,500 (IRS Notice 2024-80). At your marginal rate — 22% federal plus 2.5% Arizona — maxing it saves roughly $5,757 in taxes. Net cost to your spendable income: $17,743, not $23,500.

2. Add an HSA if you’re on an HDHP The 2026 individual HSA limit is $4,300 (IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-19). Pre-tax contributions cut your federal and state bill by roughly $1,054 a year. The money rolls over indefinitely — not use-it-or-lose-it.

3. Fix your W-4 if you’re overwithholding A large refund means you gave the IRS an interest-free loan. Adjusting your W-4 to match your actual liability adds that money back to each paycheck. At $1,500 over-withheld, that’s $125 more per month.

Bonus: Move idle cash to a high-yield account Ally and Marcus were at 4.5%–5.0% APY as of early 2025 — check live rates. On a $10,000 emergency fund sitting in a 0.01% account, that’s up to $500 a year in interest you’re leaving behind.

💡 Estimated Annual Take-Home: Baseline vs. Tax Moves

ScenarioAnnual take-homevs. Baseline
Baseline (no moves)$83,396
+ Max 401(k) ($23,500)$89,153+$5,757
+ Max 401(k) + HSA ($4,300)$90,207+$6,811
+ 401(k) + HSA + W-4 fix$90,707+$7,311

Estimated · IRS Notice 2024-80 · IRS Rev. Proc. 2025-19

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the take-home pay on $110,000 in Arizona for a single filer? An estimated $83,396 a year in 2026 — $6,950 a month or $3,207 bi-weekly. That’s after $15,814 in federal income tax, $8,415 in FICA, and $2,375 in Arizona’s flat 2.5% income tax. Single filer, standard deduction, no additional withholding.

Can I actually afford to live in Phoenix on $110k? Yes. A one-bedroom in Midtown Phoenix runs about $1,450 a month per Zillow (May 2025). That’s a 20.9% rent burden — well under the 30% cutoff. After rent and core expenses, you’d have close to $4,900 a month. Scottsdale runs $300–$400 more for rent but still leaves you in solid shape at an 8.8 affordability score.

What if I’m freelancing or running a side business at this income level? Self-employment changes the picture fast. You owe both sides of FICA — 15.3% on net self-employment income up to the Social Security wage base. On $110,000 net SE income, that’s roughly $15,530 in SE tax before income tax starts. Use our self-employment tax calculator — SE tax adds 14.13% on net earnings, which catches a lot of people off guard.

How does Arizona compare to no-income-tax states on $110k? Texas and Nevada residents keep about $85,771 — $2,375 more than Arizona. Over 10 years on this salary, that gap is $23,750. Arizona’s housing costs run lower than most no-tax states like Washington or Florida, which offsets some of the difference.

Is a 401(k) or Roth IRA the better move on $110k in Arizona? At a 22% federal marginal rate plus 2.5% Arizona, your combined marginal rate is 24.5% today. If you expect a higher rate in retirement, a Roth IRA — pay tax now, withdrawals tax-free later — makes sense. If you expect a lower rate, the traditional 401(k) deduction wins now. Most people in the 22% bracket capture the employer match first, then fund a Roth IRA up to the $7,000 limit.

Check Your Exact Scenario

Every situation is a little different — filing status, employer match, side income. These three calculators cover the most common next steps: